Environmental assessment and potential of tourist and recreational resources of the Brody district
Abstract
Tourist and recreational resources are natural material prerequisite for the formation of the economics, regional development and an indispensable means of reproduction of human potential of the country. In the Lviv region significant natural, social and historical resources coupled with favorable the geographical location creat favorable conditions for the priority development of tourism and recreation. The article deals natural and historical and cultural resources which are components of the tourism and recreation potential of Brody district, Lviv region, which has a unique geographical location, significant natural resources, rich in monuments of history and culture. Analyzed the main environmental problem of district research in the context of conservation and environmental protection, natural and cultural environment. For Brody district is characteristic not optimal structure of land use, pollution of surface water, accumulation of waste, air pollution from transport. Perspectives of development of a recreation and tourism are predetermined by action of wide spectrum natural, historical and cultural, social, economic and political factors. Measures to protect the integrity of the landscape and the natural properties of ecosystems are required to maintain the tourism potential. Natural recreational resources also needs rational of use, restoration and protection. This requires scientific justified quantity and quality of their assessments, ascertain suitability and the use of alternatives in each natural area. Defined the main directions of development of tourist and recreational potential of Brody district, which should be based on the idea of natural and historical recreation, the observance of environmental standards of the environment, preservation of natural and territorial structures and monuments of historical and cultural heritage. The priority for the district is the search for new protected areas.
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