Biochemical parameters and acid-base balanse of blood of horses with asthma syndrome


  • I. Maksymovych
  • А. Niedźwiedź
  • М. Leno
  • L. Slivinskaya
Keywords: horses, asthma syndrome, biochemical blood profile, acid-base balance

Abstract

The article presents the results of the study of the biochemical profile and the acid-base balance of blood in horses for the asthmatic syndrome. Recurrent obstruction of the respiratory tract from 2016 - asthma of horses, characterized by neutrophilic inflammation of the mucous membrane, bronchospasm, hypersecretion of mucus and hyperreactivity of the respiratory tract. Asthma of horses is a polyethiological disease, since a number of ecological, immunological and genetic factors play an important role in pathogenesis. The purpose of the work was to investigate the biochemical profile and acid-base balance of blood in horses for asthmatic syndrome. Materials for research were sports and workhorses. In the horses of the experimental group, the symptoms of recurrent airway obstruction (asthma) were recorded, which was accompanied by relapse, especially after previous contact with the dusty environment and mildew hay. Previous studies found that recurrent airway obstruction or asthma recorded in 10.8% of animals. Disease in horses was characterized by latent chronic course with recurrence periods.

For the asthmatic syndrome of horses in serum, an increase in total protein content and a decrease in glucose concentration are established. Increasing the activity of alkaline phosphatase and gamma-glutamyltransferase in sick horses, apparently, is the result of the development of combined (comorbid) pathology. Horses for asthmatic syndrome had an increased content of total calcium and reduced magnesium

In horses with asthmatic syndrom, symptoms of respiratory failure and abnormal alveolar gas exchange due to obstruction of the respiratory tract. For asthmatic syndrome in horses developing respiratory alkalosis in which the blood showed a trend to lower partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2) and the partial pressure of oxygen (pO2).

 

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Published
2017-11-06
How to Cite
Maksymovych, I., NiedźwiedźА., LenoМ., & Slivinskaya, L. (2017). Biochemical parameters and acid-base balanse of blood of horses with asthma syndrome. Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies. Series: Veterinary Sciences, 19(82), 205-211. Retrieved from https://nvlvet.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/1367