CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICENCY OF SMALL ANIMALS, AND ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
Abstract
This article is devoted to the interconnection between chronic kidney disease and arterial hypertension. Normal blood pressure is vital for normal functioning of each separate organ and the organism in general. Increase of arterial blood pressure is caused by a delay of sodium ions and water in the organism and by the activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.
Stable arterial hypertension is dangerous for such target-organs, as kidneys, which maintain normal level of blood pressure. Systemic arterial blood pressure measurement detects the risks of chronic kidney disease. It is also an important point in the diagnosis and helps to avoid unwarranted use of antihypertensive drugs.
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References
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